Throughout history, time, civilizations have sought to understand the mysteries of the universe, and no ancient texts have delved into the subject of space and time as profoundly as the Veds (Also pronounced as Vedas). These ancient Hindu scriptures composed by highly evolved rishis (sages) thousands of years ago contain astonishing insights and knowledge that continue to astound scientists and philosophers to this day. In an era when Europe and America were engulfed in the darkness of the Dark Ages, the Veds illuminated the path towards an advanced understanding of the cosmos. In this article, we delve into how the Veds discuss space and time, showcasing their remarkable advancements and wisdom.
1. Space in the Veds:
The notion of space known as “Akash” is extensively discussed in the Veds. It is often described as the fundamental medium that encompasses all forms of matter energy and consciousness. In Rigved a sacred text of the Vedic tradition, Akash is revered as the source of creation and the unifying principle of the universe.
References from the Veds:
– “Akashadvaayuh Vayoramritam” : The wind is born of the Akasha and contains the essence of life.
~Atharvaveda 10.8.28
– “Akashat Patitam Toyam Yatha Gacchati Saagaram” : Just as water flows from a higher to a lower level, the same way everything arises from Akasha the primordial space.
~Taittiriya Upanishad 2.1.1
2. Time in the Veds:
The concept of time referred to as “Kal or Kala” is also profoundly discussed in the Veds. Time is viewed as a cyclic phenomenon comprising various yugas (Ages, such as Satya Yuga, the age of truth; Treta Yuga; Dvapara Yuga and Kali Yuga). Each yuga represents a different phase of the universe with distinct characteristics and durations.
References from the Veds:
– “Chaturyugasahasrante Aharahartri Pachyate” : In the Vedas it is stated that four yugas together amounting to 4320000 years comprise a day and night for the divine beings.
~Mahabharata Vishnu Sahasranama
– “Kalena Dahyate Vishvam Kalena Samvartate Jagat” : The universe is created and destroyed in cycles under the influence of time.
~Shrimad Bhagavatam
3. Advanced Knowledge of the Veds:
The wisdom contained within the Veds is awe-inspiring considering that these texts were composed thousands of years ago, well before modern scientific discoveries. The Veds not only discussed space and time but also covered a vast array of subjects including mathematics astronomy medicine and philosophy.
Scientific references from the Veds:
– Sushruta Samhita: This Vedic text describes complex surgical procedures, indicating an advanced understanding of human anatomy and medicine.
– Vedic Mathematics: The Veds introduced advanced mathematical concepts such as number theory algebra and trigonometry long before their formal discovery in the western world. Click Here to read the detailed article on Vedic Mathematics with scriptures references
The Veds stand as a testament to the deep knowledge possessed by the ancient rishis whose insights into space and time far surpassed anything known in their contemporary civilizations. Their advanced understanding of the universe, their scientific accuracy and their holistic view of reality continue to inspire and captivate modern thinkers. Exploring the Veds we find that it’s not just an ancient scripture but a treasure trove of timeless wisdom that still has the power to broaden our horizons and deepen our understanding of the cosmos.
Note: The Sanskrit references provided are transliterations and translations may vary.
